用括号中动词的适当形式填空——不规则变化 1.His careless driving caused a terrible accident. Therefore, he    (ban) from

03-07
摘要: 用括号中动词的适当形式填空——不规则变化
1.His careless driving caused a terrible accident. Therefore, he    (ban) from driving for three years.
用括号中动词的适当形式填空——不规则变化
1.His careless driving caused a terrible accident. Therefore, he    (ban) from driving for three years. 
2.He is often found     (bury) in his work whenever I come here. 
3.Most of the old part of the city     (destroy) by bombs during the war in 1937.  
4.A full moon     (light) up the sky. I invited all my family to appreciate it together. 
5.Jack was working in the lab when the power cut     (occur). 
6.The party’s share of the vote     (rise) from 11 percent to 21 percent in last month’s election. 
7.A young boy climbed up the apple tree and     (shake) the branches so that the apples fell. 
8.A good idea     me while I was walking along the river. (strike) 
9.Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people     (trap) in the high-rise building. 
参考答案:
用括号中动词的适当形式填空——不规则变化
1.ban→banned→banned。所填词在句中作谓语,且与主语he构成被动关系,又根据caused可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,填was banned。
2.bury→buried→buried。所填词在句中作主语补足语,表示状态,且bury与主语He之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故填过去分词buried。
3.destroy→destroyed→destroyed。所填词在句中作谓语,主语与destroy之间为被动关系,再根据句中的时间状语in 1937可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was destroyed。应注意destroy为"元音字母+y"结尾的单词,其过去式和过去分词都是直接加-ed,不能将y变为i。
4.light→lit→lit。所填词在句中作谓语,故填过去式lit。
5.occur→occurred→occurred。由主句的时态可知,从句谓语应用一般过去时,故填过去式occurred。
6.rise→rose→risen。所填词在句中作谓语,故填过去式rose。注意此处rise用作不及物动词,不用被动语态。
7.shake→shook→shaken。所填词在句中作谓语,故填过去式shook。
8.strike→struck→struck。所填词作谓语,由was可知,此处用一般过去时,故填struck。
9.trap→trapped→trapped。所填词在句中作后置定语,修饰elderly people,应填过去分词trapped。
 
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