湖南省长沙市2020届高三第3次月考英语试卷(附参考答案及解析)

摘要: What is the woman worried about?
A. The price of getting a puppy.
B. The work to take care of a puppy.
C. The noise a puppy would make.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分32分) 第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Whitney High School!
Spring Kids Dance Clinic
The WHS Dance team is hosting the annual Spring Dance Clinic for children aged 5-13. If your son and daughter is interested in attending this camp, you may download the form and return it to the WHS office or register online!
QUESTIONS? CONTACT: Halley Crandell at hcrandell@rocklinusd .org
WHERE: Whitney High School Cafeteria
WHEN: April 22nd, 9 :00 a. m. -12:30 p. m.
COST: $ 25 online registration; $ 30 walk-up registration
Kaplan SAT/ ACT Combo Practice Test
Offered in the WHS Library.
Saturday, April 27th, 9 :00 a. m. -1 :00 p. m.
Registration is $ 20.
Please sign up in the College and Career Center by April 21st to secure a spot.
Please see Mrs. Randazzo in the College and Career Center to sign up or for questions.
Lions Club Student Speech Contest
Enter to be one of two Whitney High School students to qualify for the Rocklin Lions Club Speech Contest, which is to be held this summer. A written copy of your speech is due at the College and Career Center no later than April 30th at 3: 00 p. m.
Open to grades 9-12. No less than 5 minutes and no more than 10 minutes.
Can You Catch the Wildcat at the 5K Race
On April 28th at 8: 30 a. m., the Whitney Wildcat will leave his stadium and attempt to outrun hundreds of runners trying to catch him!
This will be a fun exciting way to challenge yourself and provide needed funds for two great causes! The WHS track and field team is raising money for equipment. Secondly, we are raising money for the Heidi Greenwood Scholarship. All profits on T-shirt sales will go directly to the scholarship! Entry to the race is $ 15 and T-shirt sales will be on site.
Go to https://goo. gl/ QANQg8 to register!
21. How much should one pay for registering the dance camp in person?
A. $ 5. B. $25. C. $30. D. $ 55.
22. What do we know about Can You Catch the Wildcat at the 5K Race?
A. There is no information for registration.
B. It's an indoor activity to be held on April 28th.
C. All the money collected will go to the scholarship.
D. People can support it by buying T-shirts on the spot.
23. What does the text want to tell us?
A. Sceneries of the school.
B. Schedule of school events.
C. Parents' attention to the school.
D. Students' participation in activities.
B
Peter Skyllberg, a Swedish man, was trapped in his car for two months, with temperatures reaching — 30°C, with no food or water, and yet he survived. The best explanation was that his vehicle created an “igloo (snow house) effect" and kept him from the extremely low temperatures and that his body would hibernate(冬眠)during this time.
Can humans get into a low-energy consumption state like a bear by reserving energy, and reducing body temperature? Chinese scientists are looking for the key to regulating body temperature.
Scientists have found the hypothalamus(下丘脑),an area in the central lower part of the brain, is responsible for regulating body temperature. Wang Hong, a brain scientist at the Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology (SIAT) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) , led her team to mark the neurons (神经元)responsible for regulating body temperature in mice by means of a cutting-edge genetic biology technique. In the experiments, they injected drugs into mice to make the body temperature of the mice drop from 37°C to 27°C in two hours. The team found the change in body temperature caused no harm to the health of the mice. “We don't know if we can develop a drug that can control human body temperature. We still need a lot of study," Wang said.
Chinese scientists are not alone in such research. Body-cooling techniques are being used in pioneering hospitals around the world. Dutch doctors are now using low temperatures for patients who have suffered brain injuries in accidents. According to doctors working in Florence, it may even help to save the brains of babies who are born suffering from severe epileptic fits(癫痫病发作).
24. Why did Peter Skyllberg survive?
A. Because the "igloo effect" created by his car protected him.
B. Because he had already stored enough energy.
C. Because he fell asleep and made an " igloo effect".
D. Because the low temperatures made his body create an “igloo effect".
25. What did Wang Hong's team find in the experiments?
A. Genetic biology technique helped a lot.
B. A drug could control human body temperature.
C. Hypothalamus was responsible for regulating body temperature.
D. The mice's health wasn't damaged by the change of body temperature.
26. How can body-cooling techniques help people?
A. Brain injuries may be treated.
B. Medical accidents may be avoided.
C. People trapped in snow can survive.
D. Patients with epileptic fits will be cured.
27. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. Science fiction.
B. A medical journal.
C. A survival guide.
D. A psychological book.
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