本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封祝贺信。
第一步:
审题:邮件祝贺Peter在校乒乓球比赛中取得了第二名的好成绩。
人称:第二、三人称
时态:一般现在时、一般过去时
结构:总分法,分两部分,第一部分说明写信的目的——表示祝贺,第二部分肯定Peter在平时训练中的努力和付出。
要点:
1. 说明写信的目的——表示祝贺
2.肯定Peter在平时训练中的努力和付出
①Peter艰苦的努力和经常练习导致他的成功
②鼓励Peter继续努力
第二步:列提纲(重点词汇、短语)
exciting news;win the second prize;hold;convey;congratulations;pains-taking effort;contribute to;remarkable success;play the table tennis;competition;be convinced;make it;keep fighting
第三步:连词成句
(1)It is exciting news.
(2) You have won the second prize in the Ping-pong Match held in our school last week!
(3)I'm writing to convey my heart-felt congratulations to you.
(4)As the old saying goes, “God helps those who help themselves.”
(5) Your pains-taking effort and constant practice contribute to your remarkable success.
(6) I saw you playing the table tennis day after day before the competition.
(7) I was convinced that you would make it.
(8)It won't be the last prize you gain.
(9)Keep fighting and moving!
根据提示和关键词进行遣词造句,适当地运用句型,注意时态和主谓一致问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词、亮点词汇)
用感叹句形式连接下面两个句子
(1)It is exciting news.
(2) You have won the second prize in the Ping-pong Match held in our school last week!
→What exciting news(it is)that you have won the second prize in the Ping-pong Match held in our school last week!
用强调句型表达下面的句子(强调主语)
(5) Your pains-taking effort and constant practice contribute to your remarkable success.
→It is your pains-taking effort and constant practice that contribute to your remarkable success.
(6) I saw you playing the table tennis day after day before the competition.
(7) I was convinced that you would make it.
→Seeing you playing the table tennis day after day before the competition, I was convinced that you would make it.
适当地运用高级词汇、复杂句式提升文章的档次,增加文章的可读性。
【点睛】
范文要点全面,结构清晰,层次分明,上下文连贯,在表达时用到了很多高级词汇,如win the second prize;convey;congratulations;pains-taking effort;contribute to;remarkable success;competition;be convinced;make it;keep fighting 等;复杂句式的运用提升了文章层次,如感叹句的运用,增加了感情色彩What exciting news that you have won the second prize…;俗语的运用As the old saying goes, “God helps those who help themselves.” ;强调句型的运用It is your pains-taking effort and constant practice that contribute to your remarkable success;现在分词作状语的运用Seeing you playing the table tennis day after day before the competition…等。